
Manikeswari Temple – A Sacred Shrine in Odisha
The Manikeswari Temple is a revered Hindu shrine located in Bhawanipatna, the district headquarters of Kalahandi in Odisha, India. Dedicated to Goddess Manikeswari, a form of Shakti (the Divine Mother), the temple is a spiritual and cultural hub for the region. Devotees believe that the goddess fulfills wishes and protects her followers from harm.
History and Significance
The worship of Manikeswari is deeply rooted in the history of Kalahandi. The goddess is believed to have been the family deity of the local kings for centuries. Historical accounts suggest that the idol of the goddess was brought from Gadapur to Bhawanipatna around the mid‑19th century when the capital of the kingdom shifted. The present temple structure was completed in the early 20th century by the rulers of Kalahandi.
Manikeswari is worshipped as a powerful and benevolent mother who represents both strength and compassion. Her name roughly translates to “The Goddess of Precious Jewels,” symbolizing her divine grace and value.
Architecture
The temple is built in the traditional Odisha style, with a tall spire over the sanctum and a spacious mandapa (prayer hall) in front. The sanctum houses the idol of the goddess, decorated with flowers and traditional ornaments. The surrounding walls have smaller shrines dedicated to other deities.
Festivals and Rituals
The most famous festival celebrated here is the Chhatar Jatra, which takes place during the Durga Puja season (usually in October). Thousands of devotees gather to witness the grand procession of the goddess’s symbolic umbrella (chhatar) to a nearby place called Jenakhal. The festival is marked by traditional music, dancing, and offerings to the goddess.
Visiting the Temple
The temple is about 1 km from the heart of Bhawanipatna town and is easily accessible by road. It is open to visitors and devotees throughout the year, but the best time to visit is during the festival season when the temple comes alive with celebrations.

1. Temple Front View at Sunset
- A wide-angle shot of the Manikeswari Temple, glowing at dusk with golden light on the spire and lamps lit around.
- Keywords: temple sunset, Odisha heritage, sacred shrine.
2. Chhatar Jatra Festival Procession
- Crowds of colorful devotees with the symbolic umbrella (chhatar) being carried through a festive street, with drummers and dancers.
- Keywords: Chhatar Jatra, tribal dance, Odisha festival.
3. Idol of Maa Manikeswari Decorated
- Close-up of the beautifully decorated idol of the goddess, with flowers, red cloth, and ornaments.
- Keywords: goddess Manikeswari, divine mother, Shakti.
4. Tribal Dancers (Ghumura Dance)
- A group of tribal men and women performing the traditional Ghumura dance with drums during the festival.
- Keywords: tribal Odisha culture, Ghumura dance, folk art.
5. Aerial View of the Temple Complex
- Drone or aerial-style view of the temple compound with Bhawanipatna town in the backdrop.
- Keywords: Odisha temple aerial, Manikeswari Bhawanipatna.
6. Rituals at Dawn
- Priests and devotees performing morning rituals with incense, lamps, and offerings at the temple entrance.
- Keywords: temple pooja, morning aarti, Odisha temple life.
7. Scenic Nearby Waterfall (Phurlijharan)
Keywords: waterfall Kalahandi, natural beauty Odisha.
Add context with a photo of Phurlijharan Waterfall, which is a popular attraction near the temple.