Foundations of the Indian Constitution: A Study of Its Borrowed Features”
A detailed look at the Indian Constitution’s sources, including features borrowed from major world constitutions.Understand the global inspirations behind India’s Constitution, including UK, US, Irish, and Canadian models
Detailed Solution:
| Sources | Features Borrowed |
| Government Act 1935 | • Federal Scheme • Judiciary • Office of the Governor • Public Service Commissions • Emergence Provisions and • Administrative details. . |
| British Constitution | • Parliamentry Government • Rule and Low • legislative procedure • Single Citizenship • Cabinet System • Pregative Writs • Parliamentry Privileges • Bicameralism |
| US Constitution | •Fundamental Rights • Independance Judiciary • Judiciary review • Impeachment of President • Removal of Supreme Court and High Court Judge • Post of Vice President |
| Irish Constitution | • Directive Principles of State Policy. • Nomination of Rajya Sabha • Method Election of President |
| Canadian Constitution | • Federation with Strong centre • Vesting of residuary powers in the Centre • Appointment of state government by the . Centre • Advisory juridiction of supreme court |
| Australian Constitution | • Concurrent List • Freediom of Trade and Commerce • Inter cource • Join sitting of two house of Parliament |
| Weimar Constitution Germany | • Suspemsion of fundamental rights during the Emergency |
| Russian Constitution | • Fundamental Duties • Idea of Justicin the preamble |
| France Constitution | • Liberty Equality fraternity in the parliament |
| South African Constitution: | • Procedure for amendment of the Constitution. • Election of members of the Rajya Sabha. |
| Japanese Constitution: | • Concept of procedure established by law. |
Fundamental Rights are borrowed from the Constitution of _________
- USA
- Ireland
- Australia
- Russia
Answer :
Option A : USA
Suspension of Fundamental Rights during emergency’ in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of _____
- Japan
- France
- USA
- Weimar Germany
Answer :
Option D : Weimar Germany
Detailed Solution
Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution, encompassing Articles 352 to 360, contains provisions related to emergencies. These articles outline the framework for handling extraordinary situations that threaten the security, stability, or financial integrity of the nation. The provisions empower the central government to take necessary measures during crises, ensuring governance remains effective under exceptional circumstances. These provisions grant the central government the authority to implement essential measures during emergencies, ensuring effective governance in extraordinary situations.
Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution of India?
Dr. bhimrao ambedkar
The model for Fundamental Duties in India has been taken from the
Russia Constitution
Directive priceples of state policy borrowed from
Irland
Concurrent list taken from which country constitution
Australia
Establishment by the Law borrowed from
Japan
Procedure for amendment of the Constitution have been taken from
South Africa
Election of members of Rajya sabha borrowed from which Constitution
South Africa
Republic and ideals of Liberty, Equity, Fraternity in the Preamble taken from
French Construction
Fundamental Duties have been borrowed from the Constitution of _______
Russia ( Soviet Constitution)
The Ideals of justice in the preamble taken from the Constitution of _______
Russia Constitution
Concurrent List taken from constitution of _______
Australia Constitution
Freedom of Trade and commerce borrowed from constitution of _____
Australia
Join sitting of the two Houses of parliament taken from constitution of _________
Australia
Inter-cource borrowed from constitution of _____________
Australia Constitution
Nomination of members to Rajya sabha taken from constitution of ___________
Irish Constitution
Method of Election to president taken from the Constitution of ______
Irish Constitution
Independence of judiciary borrowed from constitution of______
American constitution
Judiciary review taken from constitution of _______
American Constitution
Impeachment of the president taken from constitution of ______
America
Removal to the supreme court and High court judges borrowed from constitution of ___________
Us American
Post of the vice President taken from constitution of ______
American Constitution
Parliamentary Government taken from constitution of ______
British Constitution
Rules and laws taken from constitution of __________
British Constitution
Single Citizen borrowed from constitution of ___________
British Constitution
Soul of india constitution as writs taken from the Constitution of ______
British constitution
Which of the Article 'Soul of Indian Constitution'_________
Article-32
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